link deflate.load from mods-available to mods-enabled.
and in your vhost config add this:
CustomLog /var/log/apache2/virtualhostname-deflate.log deflate
SetOutputFilter DEFLATE
use a specific conf
/etc/apache2/conf.d/deflate.conf:
DeflateCompressionLevel 3
DeflateFilterNote Input instream
DeflateFilterNote Output outstream
DeflateFilterNote Ratio ratio
LogFormat '"%r" %{outstream}n/%{instream}n (%{ratio}n%%)' deflate
# Netscape 4.x has some problems...
BrowserMatch ^Mozilla/4 gzip-only-text/html
# Netscape 4.06-4.08 have some more problems
BrowserMatch ^Mozilla/4\.0[678] no-gzip
# MSIE masquerades as Netscape, but it is fine
#BrowserMatch \bMSIE !no-gzip !gzip-only-text/html
# NOTE: Due to a bug in mod_setenvif up to Apache 2.0.48
# the above regex won't work. You can use the following
# workaround to get the desired effect:
BrowserMatch \bMSI[E] !no-gzip !gzip-only-text/html
# Don't compress images, java scripts and style sheets
SetEnvIfNoCase Request_URI \
\.(?:gif|jpe?g|png|js|css)$ no-gzip dont-vary
# Make sure proxies don't deliver the wrong content
# this needs mod_headers but it's very important
# so I don't add a IfModule around it
Header append Vary User-Agent env=!dont-vary