1. land use – how urban, suburban, or rural land is and can be used (e.g. parks, housing, industry, commercial, agriculture, etc.) 2. residential density – measure of the number of housing units per hectare. 3. anchor – large store, such as a department store or grocery store, that is located one at each end of the shopping mall and attracts great numbers of customers. 4. big-box store – very large store, often specializing in one kind of merchandise. 5. zoning – laws, usually passed by city governments, controlling the kind and amount of development in an area. 6. winter-city concept – idea to build cities with inside and outside environments that are livable during long, harsh winters. 7. rural-urban fringe – area adjacent to an urban area where there is a mixture of urban and rural land uses. 8. urban sprawl -- low-density development surrounding a city. 9. new urbanism – new planning movement to combat urban and suburban sprawl. It includes: - building communities around people instead of cars - an identifiable downtown centre - narrow lots and smaller houses (higher density) - mixed-income housing - homes designed to look like those built 50 to 100 years ago 10. Smart Growth – conservation policy intended to promote and manage growth of communities, sustain a strong economy in the region, and promote a healthy natural environment. 11. greenbelt – undeveloped land protected from urban development surrounding a city. It contains farms, parks, and natural areas.