If you look at a road map of the United States, you will see that, with just a couple of minor exceptions, all the main roads are toll-free -- operated by the public, for the public. There is a reason we developed the Interstate Highway system this way, instead of using toll roads with rates determined by local demand. It's because we understood the strengthening effect of highway neutrality in a large and complex nation. When it comes to basic infrastructure, a neutral carrying policy is the only sane way to go. If we allow anything else for the Internet, we will never fulfill the promise of universal participation that lies so palpably within our reach. Some may point out that larger carriers do pay more to use the highway system. Commercial trucks pay by the pound for their extra load. This is true, but we should take the analogy all the way: the point is that these are fees are payed *by the users of the system*, based directly on degree of use. Network Neutrality simply says that since people are *already* paying for the level of service they desire when they purchase their network connection, carriers should not be able to double- charge for traffic by also charging the other side of the connection. Imagine if the Interstate Highway system not only charged each truck per pound per mile, but *also* charged the recipient of the goods for simply receiving them (the same recipient, of course, is already paying the carrying fee implicitly, because the fee is included in the price of the goods carried). The non-neutral system proposed by certain network service providers is merely a transparent form of double- charging. It defies common sense, and should not be permitted in a society that values the free flow of information as much as it values the free flow of goods. Network Neutrality is both good policy and common sense -- please legislate accordingly. Thank you, -Karl Fogel