1) telnet port 80 $ telnet linux3.cc.ntu.edu.tw 80 2) put these headers GET /debian/dists/etch/Release.gpg HTTP/1.1 Host: linux3.cc.ntu.edu.tw Range: bytes=188- If-Range: Wed, 09 May 2007 08:17:15 GMT User-Agent: Debian APT-HTTP/1.3 3) press enter twice 4) see the result