have tried multiple different ftp clients, restarting vsftpd, and recreated the vsftpd.pem file. I still get the error. I am not able to reboot the system again for a few weeks because of a change freeze, and the primary service the server is running is a webserver, ftp is secondary. The full trace from "Filezilla" is below : Status: Connecting to aps1.almaden.ibm.com ... Trace: FtpControlSocket.cpp(5140): m_pSslLayer changed state from 0 to 1 caller=0x003be0fc Trace: FtpControlSocket.cpp(5140): m_pSslLayer changed state from 1 to 2 caller=0x003be0fc Trace: FtpControlSocket.cpp(5140): m_pSslLayer changed state from 2 to 4 caller=0x003be0fc Trace: FtpControlSocket.cpp(990): OnConnect(0) OpMode=1 OpState=-8 caller=0x003be0fc Status: Connected with aps1.almaden.ibm.com, negotiating SSL connection... Trace: FtpControlSocket.cpp(812): OnReceive(0) OpMode=1 OpState=-8 caller=0x003be0fc Response: 220 (vsFTPd 2.0.1) Command: AUTH SSL Trace: FtpControlSocket.cpp(812): OnReceive(0) OpMode=1 OpState=-9 caller=0x003be0fc Response: 234 Proceed with negotiation. Trace: FtpControlSocket.cpp(812): OnReceive(0) OpMode=1 OpState=-10 caller=0x003be0fc Trace: SSL_connect: SSLv3 read server hello A Trace: SSL_connect: SSLv3 read server certificate A Trace: SSL_connect: SSLv3 read server done A Trace: SSL_connect: SSLv3 write client key exchange A Trace: SSL_connect: SSLv3 write change cipher spec A Trace: SSL_connect: SSLv3 write finished A Trace: SSL_connect: SSLv3 flush data Trace: SSL_connect: SSLv3 read finished A