Ricky, I believe in God and I am certain of His existence. When I am not certain, I choose to strive towards certainty. You are a skeptic. Whatever I present to you will never suffice unless you leave your skepticism. As for the afterlife, which you doubt the existence of, more goes on between death, the grave, and the judgment day then what I mentioned. No one knows when the judgment day is. Not even the prophet (peace be upon him) knew. All we have are signs for when the day of judgment is near. Who knows if day of judgment is in a few billion years or 200 years? Perhaps it is in a 200 years, like the movies Armageddon or Deep Impact. Who knows… As for scientific claims I quote, “Those that are wedded to the science of this generation may be orphaned in the next.” (Abdal Hakim Murad) Big whoop if the milky way is twice the size of scientists initially thought. God is outside of space, matter, and time. God cannot be comprehended. And I am not side stepping your questions and reflections with regards to the universe. To me, it is a waste of time--puffs in the wind. But all questions have answers and all doubters should engage and ask. If your interested, the following: Nature and Limits of Proof The Paradigm of Faith The Gadfly Questions: Ongoing Scientific Riddles The Argument from Design Atheism-as-Faith The Nature of Scientific Epistimology Maslow’s Hierarchy and the Place of Religion Lasting-Power of Revelation Silver Chinnocks, Instinct, and Despair Abrogation and the Sacred Law Basis of Morality/Rulings of the Sacred Law Biology of Deformity The “Founder Effect” Steven Pinker & The Variation of Physical Features Evolution, The Fossil Record, and Islamic Creed Proper Scope of Religious Knowledge The Universe-As-Sign The Great Facts of Religion: You, Allah, and the Grave Scientific Paradigms & Qur’anic Interpretation is discussed here:http://www.masud.co.uk/ISLAM/nuh/default.htm, under audio files. Reasoning without revelation is dead. Revelation is above reasoning and I pray that God gives me and you the reasoning to understand His revelation.